Health

What is Medical Laboratory Technology?

What is Medical Laboratory Technology?
Written by Medhaavi Mishra

Medical laboratory technology is the science that deals with using clinical laboratory tests to prevent, diagnose, and cure various diseases. The examination of bodily fluids is part of this. Medical Laboratory Technologists use laboratory equipment to prepare slides of human tissues and other materials for analysis. These specialists can also do blood testing and blood typing. They execute complicated procedures and tests to assist other healthcare professionals in detecting, diagnosing and treating illnesses in patients. 

Medical Laboratory Technology students study human physiology, anatomy, biochemistry, pathology, microbiology, clinical haematology, immunology, serology, and biomedical waste management, among other subjects. The online medical lab technology course will help students understand the importance and the practices involved in this field. 

Eligibility of medical laboratory technology

A candidate can pursue a career as an MLT by enrolling in either a diploma or a degree programme, as previously indicated. The qualifications for each of these programmes, however, are the same. The diploma programme is known as the Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology or DMLT. The degree programme is also known as BSc in Medical Laboratory Technology. A Bachelors Medical Laboratory Technology programme, which is a version of the undergraduate degree programme, is being offered in several Indian universities. Both of these degree programmes are abbreviated as BMLT, and they are almost identical. Candidates with a math background who have finished Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology are also eligible to apply.

In India, a candidate must pass Class 12 from a recognised board or institute to enrol in a DMLT/BMLT programme. The DMLT course lasts two years, whereas the BMLT programme lasts three years and six months. For a three-year undergraduate study in BMLT, colleges in India charge an average tuition price of Rs 10,000 to Rs 4 lakh. The grades acquired in Class 12 are used to determine admission to all DMLT programmes and a majority of BMLT courses in India.

Scope of medical laboratory technology

Candidates with a degree in Medical Laboratory Technology might pick from several job opportunities. The need for medical laboratory technicians or technologists in India is substantial, enough to support a wide range of applications and specializations, and it is likely to continue to rise in the future years.

Prospective applicants who have just completed a BSc Medical Laboratory Technology program will find lots of job opportunities in both government and commercial businesses. X-ray technologists, MRI technicians, pathology labs, blood banks, and nursing homes are all options for candidates. Working as a self-employed professional is another high-income alternative open to professionals with a few years of experience.

Conclusion

Medical laboratory technicians are vital members of the healthcare team. Their services are crucial to the quality of treatment provided by a doctor and in a health institution. A bachelor’s degree and a practicing license are required for those interested in medical laboratory technology. Even mechanical engineers can contribute to the field of medicine. They can enter into Biomedical engineering for developing the devices needed for saving people’s lives. The best courses for mechanical engineers will provide all the necessary education to become a biomedical engineer. 

About the author

Medhaavi Mishra